Key-Value 系統 分類整理 (NoSQL)

一般使用的 DB 統稱是 RDBMS(MSSQL、MySQL ... 等), 現在因為雲端運算的興起, Key-Value 的系統也漸漸紅了起來, 那到底有哪些 Key-Value system 可以用呢?

此篇文章 A Yes for a NoSQL Taxonomy 主要是這篇 NoSQL is a Horseless Carriage 簡報的整理.

此簡報將 Key-Value 的系統分成幾個類別, 並將這些資料整理出來. (下述內容主要取自簡報, 另外補上 連結 和 簡介.)

註: 下述連結有可能有誤, 有些系統不熟, 若有錯誤麻煩請隨時糾正我. orz.

Key-Value 系統分類列表

• key‐value‐cache: memcached, repcached, coherence, infinispan, eXtreme scale, jboss cache, velocity, terracoqa
  • memcached: a distributed memory object caching system
  • repcached - add data replication feature to memcached
  • Oracle Coherence
  • INFINISPAN - Open Source Data Grids - JBoss Community
  • WebSphere eXtreme Scale
  • JBoss Cache
  • Apache Velocity Site - The Apache Velocity Project
  • Terracotta: Simple Scale for Enterprise Java
• key‐value‐store: keyspace, flare, schema‐free, RAMCloud
  • Scalien - Keyspace
  • Flare | Data Visualization for the Web
  • schema‐free
  • RAMCloud Project - Confluence
• eventually‐consistent key‐value‐store: dynamo, voldemort, Dynomite, SubRecord, Mo8onDb, Dovetaildb
  • Dynamo: Amazon's Highly Available Key-value Store
  • Project Voldemort
  • Dynomite - GitHub
  • SubRecord - Storage in the cloud
  • Mo8onDb - ?
  • Dovetaildb - DovetailDB is a schemaless, JSON-based database. It is similar in spirit to Amazon's SimpleDB, but allows for javascript to be executed on the server, and, within that context, provides full transaction support.
• ordered‐key‐value‐store: tokyo tyrant, lightcloud, NMDB, luxio, memcachedb, actord
  • Tokyo Tyrant: network interface of Tokyo Cabinet
  • LightCloud - Distributed and persistent key value database (Plurk Open Source)
  • nmdb - A multiprotocol network database
  • Lux IO - Yet Another Fast Database Manager
  • memcachedb - A distributed key-value storage system designed for persistent.
  • actord - Memcached implementation for the JVM in Scala. Uses treaps for in memory storage. Treap per cpu for better throughput. Allows for disk storage as well. speak memached protocol.
• data‐structures server: redis
  • redis - A persistent key-value database with built-in net interface written in ANSI-C for Posix systems
• tuple‐store: gigaspaces, coord, apache river
  • GigaSpaces Blog
  • Coord - An Open Source Project for Large-Scale Data Analysis
  • Apache River
• object database: ZopeDB, db4o, Shoal
  • ZopeDB - Zope Object Database
  • db4o :: Java & .NET Object Database – Open Source Object Database, Open Source Persistence, Oodb
  • Shoal - ?
• document store: CouchDB, Mongo, Jackrabbit, XML Databases, ThruDB, CloudKit, Perservere, Riak Basho, Scalaris
  • CouchDB - Apache CouchDB: The CouchDB Project
  • Mongo
  • Jackrabbit - Welcome to Apache Jackrabbit
  • XML Databases
  • ThruDB - Document Oriented Database Services
  • CloudKit - An Open Web JSON Appliance
  • Persevere: The JSON database and JavaScript application server
  • Riak Basho - A Decentralized Database
  • Scalaris - Scalaris is a distributed key-value store
• wide columnar store: BigTable, Hbase, Cassandra, Hypertable, KAI, OpenNeptune, Qbase, KDI
• Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data
• Hbase
• Cassandra Project
• Hypertable: An Open Source, High Performance, Scalable Database
• KAI - ?
• OpenNeptune - Distributed Structured Data Storage
• Qbase - ?
• KDI - ?

相關網頁

• Cassandra vs MongoDB vs CouchDB vs Redis vs Riak vs HBase vs Couchbase vs Hypertable vs ElasticSearch vs Accumulo vs VoltDB vs Scalaris comparison :: Software architect Kristof Kovacs - 各種 NoSQL 的比較
• NOSQL debrief
• Hot Scalability Links for Nov 11 2009
• Distributed, fault-tolerant and schema-free document-oriented database
• 分散式 Key Value Store 漫谈
• Dynamo - Amazon 的 key value 系統簡介
• Anti-RDBMS: A list of distributed key-value stores
• memcachedb at Gea-Suan Lin’s BLOG
• Plurk 的 LightCloud at Gea-Suan Lin's BLOG
• NoSQL meetup, report
• Riak - web-shaped data storage system
• Yet another Key-Value database
• Product: Lightcloud - Key-Value Database
• 10 NOSQL SYSTEMS REVIEWED - 比較
• NoSQL Ecosystem - 比較
• Choosing a key-value storage system (Cassandra vs. Voldemort) - 讀寫速度比較
• NoSQL 資料庫探討之一 - 為什麼要用非關連式資料庫?
• 對 SQL 說不！ NoSQL 的資料庫技術革命
• Cassandra for service registry/discovery service
• Cassandra NoSQL Database an Apache Top Level Project
• 25+ Alternative & Open Source Database Engines - Open Source DB, 包含 RDBMS.
• Cassandra 數據模型
• Brewer's CAP Theorem
• NoSQL資料庫筆談v0.2 - 關於 CAP 整理, 和相當多系統的分析、比較 等
• NoSQL - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
• Most NoSQL DBs Are Not Scalable - 並不是所有 NoSQL DB 都可以輕易 Scalable
  • 容易 Scalable: Cassandra, Riak, Voldemort
  • 不容易 Scalable: MongoDB, CouchDB,Redis, Tokyo cabinet, MemcacheDB, Berkeley DB
• NoSQL Database Adoption Trends
• historical trend of the popularity ranking of database management systems
• NOSQL Databases